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What is the role of  Fund Manager in  Mutual Fund

In recent decades Mutual Fund Industry in terms of attracting investment has gone to the next level. People are eagerly participating in this movement of investment. However everyone might not have an understanding of the financial market, and they are not able to find the right investment instrument. For all these people Fund Manager plays a crucial role in terms of finding investment opportunities and managing portfolios.

As someone says, investing without a Fund Manager is like driving a car without a map. This quote shows how the Fund Manager important is. In this blog, we will see what a is Fund Manager?, what Fund Managers do and how they guide you on the way towards wealth creation.

• What is a Fund Manager?

It is a single person or group of persons who is appointed by the asset management company. They invest money pooled by funds into different stocks, securities corporate bonds etc. Fund Managers find opportunities for investment based on their knowledge and research.

• Key responsibilities of the Fund Manager:

1.  Investment strategy and planning :

Fund Managers employ different strategies based on value, growth and market trends. They manage risk through diversification, asset allocation, and periodic rebalancing. Their decisions are based on market conditions, investor objectives, and risk tolerance. The goal is to achieve returns while reducing risk and achieving the fund’s target performance. 

1.  Research and Analysis:

Fund managers use fundamental analysis to evaluate a company’s financial health and market position through financial statements and economic factors. They also rely on technical analysis, using charts and historical data to predict price movements. Quantitative analysis applies statistical models to detect patterns and trends in financial data. Macroeconomic analysis helps them understand the impact of global economic factors like inflation and interest rates. Sentiment analysis gauges investor mood and market reactions through news and social media. These combined insights guide Fund Managers in making informed, strategic investment decisions.

3. Portfolio Management:

Based on research and planning fund managers create diversified portfolios. They invest money into the right fund based on sentiment and potential. If you choose an equity fund, then money will be invested into one of the best-performing caps. Large-cap funds, midcap funds small-cap funds etc.

4. Monitoring and Rebalancing of the Fund:

In today's dynamic world, the stock market is becoming more uncertain. Volatility and market fluctuation may affect fund value. The Fund Manager keeps an eye on this fluctuation and rebalances the portfolio if the investment becomes underperforming.

5. Risk Management: 

Fund Managers analyse different risks. Credit risk, interest risk, and market risk are one of the main risks. They reduce risk on investment by spreading investment into different assets. Fund manager's risk management skills help investors to reduce the risk on the capital.

6. Risk Evaluating and  Reporting:

Fund Managers are responsible for evaluating the fund's risk. They compare the fund's performance with other major performing indices. This method of evaluation helps to determine whether the investment goal has been achieved. Also, the Fund Manager has the responsibility to update investors about the fund's performance, which ultimately helps to maintain transparency.

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•  The important thing to consider before selecting a Fund Manager:

1. Experience and Historical Performance of the Fund Manager:

Before selecting any Fund Manager it is important to know the proven record of the fund manager. How has he managed his portfolio in recent times and what outcome has he achieved? It helps investors to analyse the future challenges.

1. Fees and Expenses:

Generally, the actively managed fund has higher fees because these funds are managed by skilled Fund Managers. They received charges for their service of decision-making and research. Higher fees and expenses lead to lower returns. Select a Fund Manager based on your requirements who has less fee structure.

1. Transparency:

Having transparency is the trust-building process. Good Fund Managers are always open to the investor. They provide regular updates and reports on their investment. Find the Fund Manager who has all the above important qualities.

1.  Performance Consistency:

If you are looking for a short-term investment, it is important to check the short-term historical performance and see the proven return. Similarly, for long-term investment, analyse the larger historical data.

1. Investment philosophy of the Fund Manager:

Try to understand how the Fund Manager is making the investment decision and which type of analysis they do before final investing. Also important to check whether the fund manager's philosophy matches your risk capacity or not.

• Conclusion:

The Fund Manager is the main pillar of Mutual Fund investment. They make all the investment decisions. It required a strong depth in finance and math. Having a good Fund Manager is an important task before starting an investment. Fund managers should have various good qualities such as research, analysis and critical thinking to achieve financial goals.

• FAQ:

1. Who appoints a Fund Manager in a Mutual Fund?

Ans: A skilled Fund Manager is good for AMC company and Investor. AMC companies appoint Fund Managers based on qualifications and expertise in the field.

1. What is the core function of a Fund Manager?

Ans: The Fund Manager is responsible for making day-to-day decisions, finding investment opportunities and managing portfolios is the key task of the Fund Manager.

1. What is a good Fund Manager?

Ans: A good Fund Manager has a proven record, transparency, and exceptional risk-mitigating or rebalancing techniques.

1. What is Fund Manager risk?

Ans: Lack of experience, wrong decision-making, and poor risk management are the major risks associated with fund managers.

1. Who is the best Mutual Fund Manager in India?

Ans: Shankar Naren of ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund, R. Srinivasan of SBI Mutual Fund, and Shreyash Devalkar of Axis Mutual Fund are some of the best Fund Managers in India based on their experience, asset under management and proven records. 

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